Current Vs Voltage Vs Amps
Knowing the difference between watts and volts as well as amperes amps and ohms is crucial when working with any type of electrical system repairing household wiring requires a solid understanding of electrical terms and it is even a helpful knowledge base to have for everyday living.
Current vs voltage vs amps. Voltage is a measure of the pressure that allows electrons to flow while amperage is a measure of the volume of electrons. In short high voltage with a few micro amperes cause nothing to the human body like in high voltage supplying cathode ray tube in traditional tv set or high static voltage in the comb. For example a current of 2a flowing through a bulb with a voltage of 12v across it generates 24w of power. On the other hand high current with hundredth of ampere with ten twenty or thirty or more make nothing to human bodies like electric welding machine as the amount of voltage is not enough to push that level of.
How to calculate with watts amps volts and ohms if you want to do an electrical calculation involving voltage current resistance or power reference the formulae circle below. V or volts or voltage. Watts would be the power volts x amps the water could provide think back to the old days when water was used to power mills. So with this analogy in mind the definitions below for amp volt and watt should be easier to understand.
So this latter system produces the same power but with half the current. Wires often have an ampacity rating which is how much current they are rated to handle. Voltage is the cause and current is its effect. 1 volt 1 joule coulomb.
Amp an ampere is the unit for measuring electricity. Voltage can exist without current. Amperes amps and volts are the basic concepts that one learns when studying electricity in physics. Amps vs volts.
I 100 w 12 v 8 33 amps. It is often more efficient to use higher voltage and lower current. Voltage and amperage are two measures of electrical current or flow of electrons. So the current is lower in the tank with higher resistance.
An electrical current at 1 000 volts is no more deadly than a current at 100 volts but tiny changes in amperage can mean the difference between life and death when a. The resistance in electrical wires consumes power and the power consumed increases as the current going through the wires increases. While current in electricity is measured in amps voltage describes potential difference across terminals or bodies. Now we can see that if we know two of the values for ohm s law we can solve for the third.
How many times have you seen a lightbulb printed with 100w 120v and wondered how the two units of. There is an advantage that comes from using less current to make the same amount of power. A or amps or amperage. Current cannot flow without voltage.
Because the resistance is greater and the voltage is the same this gives us a current value of 0 5 amps. Going off of your post content rather than the title i think you are asking why use higher voltage and lower current vs lower voltage and higher current to drive an equal amount of power.