Uses Of Integrated Circuit
Circuit design with binary quantities on and off representing 1 and 0 i e true and false uses the logic of boolean algebra.
Uses of integrated circuit. Integrated circuits are prevalent in so many forms across electronics it s hard to cover everything. Currently the most commonly used one is the monolithic integrated circuit. A circuit that uses only two states is known as a binary circuit. Logic gates timers shift registers etc.
This is because an integrated circuit ic. Myriad technologies can be used to build such a circuit. Today what we call an ic was originally known as a monolithic integrated circuit. They are found in every electronic device that has some type of microprocessor control from cell phones and portable music players to gaming systems personal computers and other digital devices.
An integrated circuit ic sometimes called a chip or microchip is a semiconductor wafer on which thousands or millions of tiny resistors capacitors and transistors are fabricated. The uses of integrated circuits as of 2011 are very widespread due to the unique advantages that they offer over that of traditional electronic circuits. The above figure shows the steps involved in designing a typical digital integrated circuits these digital ics are frequently used in the computers microprocessors digital signal processors computer networks and frequency counters there are different types of digital ics or types of digital integrated circuits such as programmable ics memory chips logic ics. Types of integrated circuit.
A digital circuit on the other hand is designed to accept only voltages of specific given values. Noyce fairchild semiconductor filed july 30 1959 and issued april 25 1961. This article explains what are integrated circuits and the numerous applications where integrated circuits are used. Here are a few of the more common ics you might encounter in educational electronics.
Arithmetic is also performed in the binary number system employing boolean algebra. An integrated circuit or monolithic integrated circuit also referred to as an ic a chip or a microchip is a set of electronic circuits on one small flat piece or chip of semiconductor material that is normally silicon the integration of large numbers of tiny mos transistors into a small chip results in circuits that are orders of magnitude smaller faster and less expensive than those. Logic gates the building blocks of much more ics themselves can be packaged into their own integrated circuit. An integrated circuit has become the integral part of almost every electronic device which has helped not only to reduce the size of the device but also its cost.
Integrated circuits are defined as the circuit that comprises elements that are inseparable and interconnected electrically in such a way that the ic cannot be separated for the reason of commerce and construction. Integrated circuits can be categorized into two types based on the nature of the. Describes the basic idea of making integrated circuits using only one material for all circuit elements and a limited number of compatible process steps for the production thereof us patent 2 981 877.