Ohm S Law Experiment Class 12 Readings
A 10 v battery is connected to a lamp of resistance 4 ohm.
Ohm s law experiment class 12 readings. Shift the rheostat contact slightly so that both the ammeter and voltmeter show full divisions readings and not in. The schematic representation which shows the arrangement of different devices or components by using their electrical symbols is called a circuit diagram. Cbse class 10 science lab manual ohm s law aim to study the dependence of potential difference v across a resistor on the current i passing through it and determine its resistance r. The reciprocal of the slope gives resistance of the wire.
5 m an ammeter a voltmeter and four cells of 1. Calculate the current through the lamp. Plot a graph with v along x axis and i along y axis. From the law of ohm current i v r 10 4 a 2 5 a.
Take atleast six sets of readings by adjusting the rheostat gradually. B experiment to verify ohm s law. Also plot a graph between v and i. Ohm s law experiment class 10 pdf introduction.
You are here home physics class 12 ohm s law and resistance. A graph is drawn with i along the x axis and v along the y axis. A means ampere unit of current. A closed conducting loop in which electric current flows continuously is called an electric circuit or simple circuit.
Record the readings of the ammeter and voltmeter. More problems with solution. I hope you have liked this post on the law of ohm. The negative charge is due to electron.
The graph will be a straight line which verifies ohm s law. Click on the reset button to redo the experiment. There are two charges in nature i e positive and negative. Ohm s law states that the voltage across a conductor is directly proportional to the current flowing through it provided all physical conditions and temperature remain constant.
Determine the slope of the v i graph. Cbse class 10 science practical skills ohm s law. First use only one cell as the source in the circuit. Its value is 1 6 x 10 19 c.
Set up a circuit as shown in figure shown consisting of a nichrome wire xy of length say 0. This also verifies ohm s law. Experiment to verify ohm s law we take a conductor example nichrome wire we connect it to a circuit containing voltmeter and ammeter when we supply current we measure reading of potential difference with the help of voltmeter and electric current with help of ammeter we calculate ratio of potential difference electric current. The graph obtained is a straight line.
Ohm s law and resistance. Length length of the. It is measured in coulombs. Materials required a voltmeter and ammeter of suitable range resistance wire or resistor some.
V ir where v is the voltage across the conductor i is the current flowing through the conductor and r is the resistance provided by the conductor to the flow of.