4 Wire Outlet Installation
If you are replacing an old outlet receptacle make sure that the ends of the wires are in good condition and have no nicks or scorch marks.
4 wire outlet installation. The preferred approach is to attach like wires together with wire nuts and attach to each side of the outlet with short like colored wires called pigtails. Wiring for a 4 prong dryer receptacle. The wire you described is a 3 conductor wire so it will likely be a 14 3 or 12 3. Here 3 wire cable is run from a double pole circuit breaker providing an independent 120 volts to two sets of multiple outlets.
If you were installing a four wire 220 outlet chances are it s for a stove oven. So either 6 or 8 wire. This wiring is commonly used in a 20 amp kitchen circuit where two appliance feeds are needed such as for a refrigerator and a microwave in the same location. A 12 2 has 2 conductors white black plus ground all of which are 12 awg.
Remove 1 ft 30 cm of the outer coating of the 10 4 cable. For example a 14 3 wire has 3 conductors typically red black and white plus ground all of which are 14awg. A 4 prong dryer outlet is wired as a 120 240 volt circuit. Now this could be either 40 or 50 amp.
You need to know up front which scenario you prefer if your wiring a new circuit. To wire an outlet so that only the top or bottom receptacle is switched and the other receptacle remains hot all the time requires a 4 wire cable. If they do trim off the damaged portion then strip away insulation from the end of the wire. Clamp a wire stripper around the outlet end of the 10 4 cable so it s 1 foot 30 cm from the end.
Twist the wire from the 12 2 cable around the ground wire on the outlet by hand so it has a secure connection. If necessary strip away 1 2 to 3 4 inch of plastic insulation from the end of each insulated wire in the box using wire strippers. Wiring diagram for dual outlets. If the ground wire attached to the outlet has insulation around it then wrap the end of the ground wire around the screw on the top or bottom of the outlet.
Gregmac feb 24 15 at 1 59. It is the better approach even if you are installing an outlet that does not have its own pigtails. Pull the wire stripper toward the end of the cable to cut through the outer coating and expose the wires inside. This is exactly what is being recommended in the answer.
The 120 volt service is for the dryer s timers sensors and other electronics while the 240 volt service supplies power to the heating elements. 4 wire outlet the wire. The neutral wire from the circuit is shared by both sets. Bib sep 18 13 at 12 47.
The outlet addition methods we show here are based on the most common wiring 14 gauge wire on a 15 amp circuit and an 18 cu in. These wires are a lot harder to handle and thread through the walls and ceilings and generally cost a lot more than your normal 12 and 14 wires.