3 Phase Plug Wiring Color Code
Guide to colour marking for three phase circuits.
3 phase plug wiring color code. Neutral neutral wires should be grey. The usa have their own wiring colours for electrical circuits black red and blue are used for 208 vac three phase. In three phase power supply the combination of black red and blue wires for power conductors are used for 120 240v ac whereas the combination of brown orange and yellow wires for power conductors are used for 277 480 v ac. Durable and legible markings shall be provided at the interface where the new and old versions of colour code for fixed electrical wiring exists.
But since one of the suggested phase wire colors is dark blue it seems that black is a better choice for neutral. Brown orange and yellow are used for 480 vac. Neutral can be light blue or black. Phase 1 phase 1 wiring should be brown.
Ground can be green or green with yellow. The changing of colour coding standards for electric cables is of the most significant changes for the electrical industry in modern history. It is also used to power large motors and other heavy loads. Brown orange and.
A three wire three phase circuit is usually more economical than an equivalent two wire. Ac single phase three phase and dc wire cable color codes. The colors adopted as local practice are shown in table below. Fixed wiring electricity supply requires specific wiring colour regulations bs 7671 to identify different power lines in different countries.
The lines neutral earthing and phase conductors for power circuits shall be identified as shown in the table below. Three phase electric power is a common method of alternating current electric power generation transmission and distribution. Electrical engineers contractors traders manufacturers and especially electricians around the world use different electrical wiring color codes for cable and wire installation and electricity distribution in industrial buildings or residential homes. It is a type of polyphase system and is the most common method used by electrical grids worldwide to transfer power.
Ground ground wiring should be green or green with a yellow stripe. The common color code for three phase in on or behind the wall electrical wiring is shown below. However europe follows iec 60446. Phase 2 phase 2 wiring should be orange.
Apparently as nzs 3000 allows you to use the eu color code also. The old wiring colour codes did not account for proper phase rotation therefore most of europe now abides by iec international electrotechnical commission for single phase and three phase electricity. That standard uses the grey black brown scheme. Us ac the us national electrical code only mandates white or grey for the neutral power conductor and bare copper green or green with yellow stripe for the protective ground in principle any other colors except these may be used for the power conductors.