3 Phase Color Code X Y Z
Is there a color designation for each phase.
3 phase color code x y z. Three phase electric power is a common method of alternating current electric power generation transmission and distribution. Neutral neutral wiring should be white. Don t ask me why. For example a two pole three phase motor has 6 nests 3 coils per nest and 6 leads.
A three wire three phase circuit is usually more economical than an equivalent two wire. Likewise for phase 3 w z. Now within the utilization equipment it may be important to know which of x y or z is in fact the manufactured phase particularly if the equipment s three wire control station uses l1 and l3 in which case a and c should go to l1 and l3 leaving b for l2. In three phase power supply the combination of black red and blue wires for power conductors are used for 120 240v ac whereas the combination of brown orange and yellow wires for power conductors are used for 277 480 v ac.
On the cal standard plugs and connectors the x is colored red and y is colored black. The common color code for three phase in on or behind the wall electrical wiring is shown below. Most motors i ve seen all have black wires for each phase again it really doesn t matter. At the panelboard it is a b and c in that order left to right or top to bottom with the manufactured phase being b.
I normally use green for ground white for neutral black for x red for y and orange for z on an l21 30. Phase 1 phase 1 wiring should be black. 3 phase cords outlets xyz red black blue. Phase 2 is similar to phase 1 v head start y end head.
One thing to be careful of is phase rotation. In the past when making cables with a plug on one end and a connector on the other end i followed their wacky color scheme. It is a type of polyphase system and is the most common method used by electrical grids worldwide to transfer power. Is all the cord i have actually coded for single phase use.
It s an easy fix if it s wrong but if you already know the rotation of the source you can get it right the first time. Phase 3 phase 3 wiring should be blue. There is no regular rotation wiring scheme or color coding. Like white to l1 red to l2 black to l3 x y z when it comes to connecting them to a three phase receptacle such as an l 1520 r.
You wire it up if the rotation is wrong you swap two legs. The first head nest start letter u end nest one pole north join end x terminal one pole south phase 1 north pole and south pole 180 elec grade. Phase 2 phase 2 wiring should be red. Every piece of portable equipment that i ve ever made a cord connection to needed the rotation to be a b c on x y z.
Having a brain fart wiring some 3 phase outlets and plugs.