277 Voltage Explained
The purpose of using higher voltages in these.
277 voltage explained. Using 277 volt wiring permits more lights to be powered by a single branch circuit. In western canada 347 600v is common. The reason your power company doesn t want to provide you with 277 480 is that the transformer they must set to serve you is expensive there are no small 277 480 transformers available to them since the transformers of this voltage rating are normaly large enough to provide a large building or industrial shop and the power company doesn t want to waste a perhaps 10 000 transformer to. Wiring of a 277 480 volt system can supply both industrial and residential users.
Some ways to detect 3 phase the higher voltage will be the lower voltage times sqrt 3 and 3 phase is usually on a motor control center or switch. This is a commercial and industrial application voltage. The pole on a breaker is the contact for the circuit a single phase circuit will be one pole 2 pole is still single phase and 3 poles for a 3 phase circuit breaker. Industrial and commercial facilities in the united states often get an electrical supply of 480 vac three phase wye.
You can get access to the ac. This reduces the amount of high voltage wiring that must be installed to connect banks of fluorescent lights or appliances. Higher voltage means less current which means less power loss from resistance as stated in ohm s and joule s laws. The voltage from each phase to neutral is 277v and the voltage between any two phases is 277 sqrt 3.
You re probably talking about a 3 phase 277 480v wye star circuit widely used in commercial and industrial establishments in north america. This is a quick run through of how three phase math works. 120 208 volts with 277 480 volts a well planned office or factory takes advantage of both voltages. An actually useful and fun way to practice trigonometry and vectors.
The most common commercial building electric service in north america is 120 208 volt wye which is used to power 120 volt plug loads lighting and smaller hvac systems. From the neutral point at the center of the wye this provides math 480 times frac 1 sqrt 3 math 277 vac to each of the. 277 volts is the input power of choice for most industrial and commercial applications. Residential ac circuits use power at 120 amps and 277 volts.
High voltage lighting is better from an efficiency standpoint.