2 Prong Outlet Wiring
Steps for replacing two prong electrical outlets.
2 prong outlet wiring. Changing and replacing outlets 2 prong to 3 prong outlet can certainly be done but it does take some preparation and know how. In other words if the circuit wiring into the junction boxes in which you ask about converting from 2 prong to 3 prong receptacles does not include a ground wire do not install 3 prong outlets and do not rely on just grounding the box to a new 3 prong receptacle s ground screw. Start by cutting power to the main electrical panel. There s no third slot for the grounding prong found on most modern appliance plugs.
How electricians replace a two prong outlet with a three prong gfci. Homes built before 1965 were built with 30 or 60 amp fuse panels while 60 amp fuse panels were made with at least one 240 volt wire for larger appliances 30 amp fuse panels only provide 120 volt wiring and they are inadequate for modern household electrical needs. Consult the code or call your electrical inspector for the volume of your metal box. And by the mid 1920s the two prong outlet and plug came into widespread use.
Our standard metal outlet box is defined by the nec as having 14 cu. Run the nm cable from the panel to the location of the outlet. Multiply this figure by 2 for 14 gauge wire and 2 25 for 12 gauge wire to get the minimum box volume in cubic inches. Many older homes have electrical outlets or receptacles with only two slots for a two prong plug.
If your house is outfitted with two prong old fashioned outlets connected to 2 wire cables it is time to update the electrical system in your house. Two prong outlets also raise flags about other electrical issues that may be present. 2 prong to 3 prong outlet. In most cases grounding a receptacle means running new wiring with a ground wire in it.
Guide to changing outlets and how to replace them. Here s how professional electricians replace two prong outlets with three prong gfci plugs without running a new ground wire to the electrical panel. These two prong outlets don t have the ground wires which are there to protect people and electrical devices in case of a fault. This will be confirmed at the outlet with a.
Old fashioned two prong receptacles also known as outlets connected to two wire cables don t have the ground wires that protect people and electrical devices in case of a fault. Two prong plugs work as well as three prong ones in a three prong outlet. The power to the outlet being replaced is turned off at the service panel. A two slot outlet often indicates that the home s electrical system does not have ground wires for the outlets switches or other devices.